简介

如图一所示，CST中可以通过导入和到出由任意点组成的曲线，但是HFSS中貌似不能导入（如图二所示），如果我们要将matlab的产生的曲线的点的数据导入特变麻烦，特别是在点特别多的情况。这时可以可以使用脚本导入海量个点所组成的曲线。

环境

python 3.11.5
Ansys Electronics Desktop 2022 R1
vscode

参考

【1】MATLAB-HFSS-API入门教程-第1讲参考了HFSS的脚本使用的基本的介绍

代码

脚本代码由【1】的灵感在HFSS录制出的脚本基础上修改得来。

# ----------------------------------------------
# Script Recorded by Ansys Electronics Desktop Version 2022.1.0
# 20:42:37  8? 30, 2023
# ----------------------------------------------
import ScriptEnv
ScriptEnv.Initialize("Ansoft.ElectronicsDesktop")
oDesktop.RestoreWindow()
oProject = oDesktop.SetActiveProject("Project2")
oDesign = oProject.SetActiveDesign("HFSSDesign1")
oEditor = oDesign.SetActiveEditor("3D Modeler")
list1=[	"NAME:Attributes","Name:="		, "Polyline1","Flags:="		, "","Color:="		, "(143 175 143)","Transparency:="	, 0,"PartCoordinateSystem:=", "Global","UDMId:="		, "","MaterialValue:="	, "\"vacuum\"","SurfaceMaterialValue:=", "\"\"","SolveInside:="		, True,"ShellElement:="	, False,"ShellElementThickness:=", "0mm","IsMaterialEditable:="	, True,"UseMaterialAppearance:=", False,"IsLightweight:="	, False]
list2=["NAME:PolylinePoints"]
list3=[		"NAME:PolylineParameters","IsPolylineCovered:="	, True,"IsPolylineClosed:="	, False,]
list4=	[		["NAME:PolylineSegments",["NAME:PLSegment","SegmentType:="		, "Spline","StartIndex:="		, 0,"NoOfPoints:="		, 10000, #根据文件修改对应的点数(也是文件行数)"NoOfSegments:="	, "0"]],["NAME:PolylineXSection","XSectionType:="	, "None","XSectionOrient:="	, "Auto","XSectionWidth:="	, "0mm","XSectionTopWidth:="	, "0mm","XSectionHeight:="	, "0mm","XSectionNumSegments:="	, "0","XSectionBendType:="	, "Corner"]]filename = "D:\study\mass\HfssCurve\script\\formalreadfile.txt"
with open(filename, 'r') as f:lines = f.readlines()
#    print(len(lines))linelen=len(lines)
#可以看到点的数
out=[]
filename = "D:\study\mass\HfssCurve\script\\formalreadfile.txt" #保存点位置的txt文件
with open(filename, 'r') as f:lines = f.readlines()for line in lines:front=line[:line.find(",")]#????????front=front+"mm"
#        print(front)end=line[line.find(",")+2:-2]end=end+"mm"
#        print(end)temp=["NAME:PLPoint"]temp.append("X:=")temp.append(str(front))temp.append("Y:=")temp.append(str(end))temp.append("Z:=")temp.append("0mm")#print(temp)out.append(temp)
sumout=list2+out
#print(sumout)
sumout=[sumout]+list4
#print(sumout)
list3=list3+sumout
print(list3)
oEditor.CreatePolyline(list3,list1)

使用

保存点数文件的格式为坐标由逗号隔开。

 0.00000000000000000,  0.000000000000000000.08071476209794981, -0.000000001413411610.16144074007196085, -0.000000010629037210.24217793799410914, -0.000000033594460550.32292635792965929, -0.000000074249612680.40368599995593835, -0.000000134547690320.48445686218176465, -0.000000214473345750.56523894076671022, -0.000000312061274600.64603222994000231, -0.000000423417759520.72683672202022986, -0.000000542737325300.80765240743457811, -0.000000662323998310.88847927473834076, -0.000000772608984790.96931731063373827, -0.00000086217232820

将上述修改对应的路径和点数后保存为.py文件，注意保存格式为ascii（win11的记事本不行），或在vscode保存为windows1252格式，只有这样才能正常使用。

在HFSS中运行脚本，Tools=》Run script=》选择刚刚保存的.py文件。

结果

这样就导入了10000个点到HFSS中。