广州网站开发设计平台,天河做网站公司,开网站建设公司,做任务赚取佣金网站后端 后端依赖生成pdf的方法pdf转图片使用(用的打印模版是带参数的 ,参数是aaa)总结 前端页面 效果 后端
依赖
依赖 一个是用模版生成对应的pdf,一个是用来将pdf转成图片需要的 !--打印的--dependencygroupIdnet.sf.jasperreports/groupId!--打印的--dependencygroupIdnet.sf.jasperreports/groupIdartifactIdjasperreports/artifactId/dependencydependencygroupIdorg.apache.pdfbox/groupIdartifactIdpdfbox/artifactIdversion3.0.0/version/dependency所需的文件资源 jasper是模版,然后font是pdf转图片的时候需要的字体 由于有资源 所以pom配置俩包下面不允许压缩 buildresourcesresourcetargetPath${project.build.directory}/classes/targetPathdirectorysrc/main/resources/directoryfilteringtrue/filteringexcludesexclude**/*.jasper/excludeexclude**/*.jrxml/excludeexclude**/*.TTF/exclude/excludes/resourceresourcetargetPath${project.build.directory}/classes/targetPathdirectorysrc/main/resources/directoryfilteringfalse/filteringincludesinclude**/*.jasper/includeinclude**/*.jrxml/includeinclude**/*.TTF/include/includes/resource/resources/build生成pdf的方法
用到的实体类
package com.xueyi.common.core.utils.print.dto;import lombok.Data;Data
public class PdfInfoDto {private Integer height;private Integer width;private byte[] pdfBytes;
}
生成pdf的方法
package com.xueyi.common.core.utils.print;import com.xueyi.common.core.utils.print.dto.PdfInfoDto;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.*;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.export.JRPdfExporter;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.util.JRLoader;
import net.sf.jasperreports.export.SimpleExporterInput;
import net.sf.jasperreports.export.SimpleOutputStreamExporterOutput;
import net.sf.jasperreports.export.SimplePdfExporterConfiguration;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;public class PrintUtil {public static PdfInfoDto printPDF(String modelName, HashMap hashMap) throws IOException, JRException {// 获取模板路径ClassPathResource classPathResource new ClassPathResource(/jasper/modelName.jasper);// 获取模板输入流InputStream inputStream classPathResource.getInputStream();// 读取模板JasperReport report (JasperReport) JRLoader.loadObject(inputStream);//数据库数据填充报表JasperPrint jprint JasperFillManager.fillReport(report, hashMap,new JREmptyDataSource());DefaultJasperReportsContext defaultJasperReportsContextDefaultJasperReportsContext.getInstance();
// defaultJasperReportsContext.setProperty(net.sf.jasperreports.fonts.STSong-Light, path/to/STSong-Light.ttf);//创建导出对象JRPdfExporter exporter new JRPdfExporter(defaultJasperReportsContext);//设置要导出的流exporter.setExporterInput(new SimpleExporterInput(jprint));ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStreamnew ByteArrayOutputStream();exporter.setExporterOutput(new SimpleOutputStreamExporterOutput(byteArrayOutputStream));SimplePdfExporterConfiguration configuration new SimplePdfExporterConfiguration();configuration.setCreatingBatchModeBookmarks(true);exporter.setConfiguration(configuration);// 导出pdfexporter.exportReport();byte[] bytesbyteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();byteArrayOutputStream.close();PdfInfoDto pdfInfonew PdfInfoDto();pdfInfo.setPdfBytes(bytes);pdfInfo.setHeight(jprint.getPageHeight());pdfInfo.setWidth(jprint.getPageWidth());return pdfInfo;}}
pdf转图片
用到的实体类
package com.xueyi.common.core.utils.print.dto;import lombok.Data;Data
public class ImageInfoDto {private Integer height;private Integer width;private byte[] imageBytes;
}
package com.xueyi.common.core.utils.print;import com.xueyi.common.core.utils.print.dto.ImageInfoDto;
import org.apache.pdfbox.Loader;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.rendering.PDFRenderer;import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;public class Pdf2PngUtil {public static ListImageInfoDto pdf2png(byte[] bytes) throws IOException {ArrayListImageInfoDto listnew ArrayList();PDDocument docLoader.loadPDF(bytes);PDFRenderer renderer new PDFRenderer(doc);int pageCount doc.getNumberOfPages();for (int i 0; i pageCount; i) {// dpi为144越高越清晰转换越慢BufferedImage image renderer.renderImageWithDPI(i, 144); // Windows native DPIByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStreamnew ByteArrayOutputStream();ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(byteArrayOutputStream);ImageIO.write(image, png, byteArrayOutputStream);ImageInfoDto imageInfonew ImageInfoDto();imageInfo.setHeight(image.getHeight());imageInfo.setWidth(image.getWidth());imageInfo.setImageBytes(byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());list.add(imageInfo);byteArrayOutputStream.close();}doc.close();return list;}
}
使用(用的打印模版是带参数的 ,参数是aaa)
返回类
Data
public class PrintDto {Serialprivate static final long serialVersionUID 1L;private String jasperName;private HashMap hashMap;private ListImageInfoDto imageInfoDtoList;private PdfInfoDto pdfInfoDto;
}
使用 PostMapping(/print)public AjaxResult print(RequestBody TransSchedulerQuery transSchedulerQuery) throws IOException, JRException {PrintDto printDtonew PrintDto();printDto.setJasperName(transSchedulerQuery.getJasperName());HashMap hashMapnew HashMap();hashMap.put(aaa,你看得到吗?);printDto.setPdfInfoDto(PrintUtil.printPDF(transSchedulerQuery.getJasperName(),hashMap));printDto.setImageInfoDtoList(Pdf2PngUtil.pdf2png(printDto.getPdfInfoDto().getPdfBytes()));return AjaxResult.success(printDto);}总结
后端的思路其实很简单,就是用带参数的打印模版,然后把对应参数送进去生成pdf,由于前端需要图片和pdf两种,所以又把生成的pdf转图片生成了一下图片的list.然后不管事pdf和图片,都是直接把文件本身传递回去了,没有存到本地,用url的方法.直接把文件的byte数组传递到前端了(一般序列化的方式就是base64,所以json序列化的时候自动转好了的前端接到的是字符串形式的)
前端
前端其实很简单,就是把得到的文件信息拿到,转成blob形式,然后预览一下.唯一的问题就是拿到的字符串需要进行转码,从base64变回byte数组.因为要有预览的效果,所以一直尝试前端pdf转换然后要自定义打印啥的(Lodop),用了很多无用的代码,后续定下来打印就调用浏览器的打印啥的,那个打印按钮有打印前和打印后的回调函数的,已经满足需求了.
export function base64ToByteArray(base64String: string): Uint8Array {const binaryString atob(base64String);const length binaryString.length;const bytes new Uint8Array(length);for (let i 0; i length; i) {bytes[i] binaryString.charCodeAt(i);}return bytes;
}页面
templateBasicModal v-bind$attrs :widthModalWidthEnum.COMMON registerregisterModal :canFullscreenfalse :titlevariable.title :height400 :okTextt(public.button.print) okhandleSubmit div stylemargin-top: 5px;text-align: center;span {{t(public.describe.all)}}{{variable.imagesUrlList.length}}{{t(public.describe.page)}}{{t(public.describe.clickToTurnOver)}}/span/diviframe refpdfFrameRef :srcvariable.pdfUrl styledisplay: none/iframeRow refrowRef
!-- Col :span1 --
!-- div styleheight: 100%;--
!-- CaretLeftOutlined styleposition: absolute;top: 45%/--
!-- /div--
!-- /Col--Col :span24div styleborder: black 1px solid; Image :srcvariable.imagesUrlList[0] width100% :previewvariable.preview clickvariable.preview true/div styledisplay: noneImage.PreviewGroup :preview{ visible:variable.preview, onVisibleChange: vis (variable.preview vis) }Image v-for(item) in variable.imagesUrlList :srcitem width100% //Image.PreviewGroup/div/div/Col
!-- Col :span1 --
!-- div styleheight: 100%;--
!-- CaretRightOutlined styleposition: absolute;top: 45%/--
!-- /div--!-- /Col--/Row/BasicModal
/templatescript setup langts
import {reactive, ref} from vue;
import {useMessage} from /hooks/web/useMessage;
import {BasicModal, useModalInner} from /components/Modal;
import {useI18n} from /hooks/web/useI18n;
import {ModalWidthEnum} from /enums;
import {Image,Row,Col,} from ant-design-vue;
// 定义国际化
const { t } useI18n();
const emit defineEmits([success]);
const {createMessage} useMessage();
const isUpdate ref(true);
import {base64ToByteArray} from /utils/commonFunctions/commonFunctions;
/** 标题初始化 */
const variable reactiveany({ids: [],fatherParam:{},title:,pdfUrl:null,pdfBlob:null,imagesUrlList:[],currentIndex:0,currentHeight:0,preview:false,afterPrintFunction:null
});const pdfFrameRefref()
const rowRefref()const [registerModal, {setModalProps, closeModal,changeOkLoading,changeLoading}] useModalInner(async (data) {variable.fatherParamJSON.parse(JSON.stringify(data.fatherParam))variable.afterPrintFunctiondata.afterPrintFunctionvariable.titledata.fatherParam.titlevariable.imagesUrlList[]variable.currentIndex0variable.previewfalse//有图片的情况if (data.fatherParam.data.imageInfoDtoList?.length0){variable.currentHeightvariable.fatherParam.data.imageInfoDtoList[0].heightvariable.pdfBlob new Blob([base64ToByteArray(variable.fatherParam.data?.pdfInfoDto?.pdfBytes)], { type: application/pdf});variable.pdfUrl window.URL.createObjectURL(variable.pdfBlob)variable.fatherParam.data.imageInfoDtoList.forEach(item{const blob1 new Blob([base64ToByteArray(item.imageBytes)], { type: image/png});variable.imagesUrlList.push(window.URL.createObjectURL(blob1))})}});// const getPrintDevice () {
// var loop getLodop(); // 创建一个LODOP对象
// let counter loop.GET_PRINTER_COUNT(); // 获取打印机个数
// //初始化下printNameList打印数组
// variable.printDeviceList [];
// for (let i 0; i counter; i) {
// //将打印机存入printList数组中
// variable.printDeviceList.push({name:loop.GET_PRINTER_NAME(i),value:i});
// }
//
// //获取默认打印机并设置
// var defaultName loop.GET_PRINTER_NAME(-1);
// variable.printDeviceList.forEach(item{
// if(item.namedefaultName){
// variable.printDeviceitem.value
// }
// })
// }// const doPrint () {
// var LODOP getLodop(); // 创建一个LODOP对象
// // LODOP.ADD_PRINT_IMAGE(0, 0, img, EMF, variable.pdfUrl);
// LODOP.PRINT_INIT(打印控件功能演示_Lodop功能_按网址打印);
// let base64data:image/png;base64,variable.fatherParam.data.imageListByte[0]
// LODOP.ADD_PRINT_IMAGE(0,0,100%,100%,base64);
// console.log(base64)
// LODOP.PRINT();
// }// // 创建 LODOP 实例
// function getLodop() {
// let LODOP;
// if (window.LODOP) {
// LODOP window.LODOP;
// } else if (window.parent.LODOP) {
// LODOP window.parent.LODOP;
// } else {
// LODOP (function () {
// var LODOP null;
// var s document.createElement(script);
// s.src /LODOPfuncs.js;
// s.id LODOPfuncs;
// s.type text/javascript;
// document.getElementsByTagName(head)[0].appendChild(s);
// document.onpropertychange function (e) {
// if (e.propertyName LODOP) {
// LODOP e.srcElement.LODOP;
// }
// };
// return LODOP;
// })();
// }
// return LODOP;
// }/** 提交按钮 */
async function handleSubmit() {pdfFrameRef.value.contentWindow.print();window.onafterprint afterPrint;
}/*** 浏览器打印的回调*/
const afterPrint async () {variable.afterPrintFunction()
}/script
效果
