docker安装nginx部署前端项目
拉取镜像
docker pull nginx:1.24.0
运行容器
docker run --name nginx -p 80:80 -d nginx:1.24.0
创建本地挂载的目录
mkdir -p /docker/nginx/conf
mkdir -p /docker/nginx/log
mkdir -p /docker/nginx/html
复制运行的nginx配置到宿主机上
将容器nginx.conf文件复制到宿主机
docker cp nginx:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf /docker/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
将容器conf.d文件夹下内容复制到宿主机
docker cp nginx:/etc/nginx/conf.d /docker/nginx/conf/conf.d
将容器中的html文件夹复制到宿主机
docker cp nginx:/usr/share/nginx/html /docker/nginx/
将容器中的日志log文件夹复制到宿主机
docker cp nginx:/var/log/nginx/ /docker/nginx/log
上述命令执行完毕删除运行的容器
docker stop 容器id
docker rm 容器id
正式运行
docker run -p 80:80 -p 5010:5010 --restart=always --name nginxWeb -v /docker/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /docker/nginx/conf/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v /docker/nginx/log:/var/log/nginx -v /docker/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html -d nginx:1.24.0;
修改配置文件
server {listen 80;listen [::]:80;server_name localhost;#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;location / {root /usr/share/nginx/html/build;index index.html index.htm;try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;}#error_page 404 /404.html;# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;location = /50x.html {root /usr/share/nginx/html;}# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80##location ~ \.php$ {# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;#}# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000##location ~ \.php$ {# root html;# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;# fastcgi_index index.php;# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;# include fastcgi_params;#}# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root# concurs with nginx's one##location ~ /\.ht {# deny all;#}
}server {listen 5010;listen [::]:5010;server_name localhost;#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;location / {root /usr/share/nginx/html/dist;index index.html index.htm;try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;}#error_page 404 /404.html;# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;location = /50x.html {root /usr/share/nginx/html;}# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80##location ~ \.php$ {# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;#}# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000##location ~ \.php$ {# root html;# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;# fastcgi_index index.php;# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;# include fastcgi_params;#}# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root# concurs with nginx's one##location ~ /\.ht {# deny all;#}
}
修改完成重启容器
docker restart id
