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从键盘输入某班学生某门课的成绩（每班人数最多不超过40人），当输入为负值时，表示输入结束，试编程从键盘任意输入一个学号，查找该学号学生的成绩。
**输入格式要求："%ld"(学号) "%ld%d" 提示信息："Total students are %d\n" "Input the searching ID:" "Input student’s ID and score:"
**输出格式要求："score = %d\n" "Not found!\n"
程序的两次运行示例如下：
① Input student’s ID and score:070310122 84
Input student’s ID and score:070310123 83
Input student’s ID and score:070310124 88
Input student’s ID and score:070310125 87
Input student’s ID and score:070310126 61
Input student’s ID and score:-1 -1
Total students are 5
Input the searching ID:070310123
score = 83
② Input student’s ID and score:070310122 84
Input student’s ID and score:070310123 83
Input student’s ID and score:070310124 88
Input student’s ID and score:070310125 87
Input student’s ID and score:070310126 61
Input student’s ID and score:-1 -1
Total students are 5
Input the searching ID:070310128
Not found!
#include<stdio.h>
#define N 40
int main()
{int a[N], b[N], i, j, sum = 0, score;long int id;for (i = 0; i < N; i++){printf("Input student’s ID and score:");scanf("%ld%d", &a[i], &b[i]);if (a[i] < 0 || b[i] < 0)break;sum++;}printf("Total students are %d\n" , sum);printf("Input the searching ID:");scanf("%ld", &j);i = 0;for (i = 0; i < N; i++){if (a[i] == j && i < sum){printf("score = %d\n", b[i]);break;}else if(i >= sum){printf("Not found!\n");break;} }return 0;
}