打开VB6.0,新建工程SQL_data,新建一个EXE,并添加一个模块。如图
 。
一:添加引用和部件(如下两图)蓝色的两个,是要选中打勾的。
 注意,一个是“引用”,一个是“部件”。
 二:添加一个模块 Data_Sql,并把图下面的复制粘贴到模块中。 '连接SQL的模块
 Public conn As ADODB.Connection
 Public rs As ADODB.Recordset
 Public addFlag As Boolean '声明部分
 Public Function OpenCn(ByVal Cip As String, ByVal users As String, ByVal pw As String) As Boolean '连接模块 填写数据库等信息
 Dim mag As String
 On Error GoTo strerrmag
 Set conn = New ADODB.Connection
 conn.ConnectionTimeout = 25
 conn.Provider = "sqloledb"
 conn.Properties("data source").Value = Cip '服务器的名字
 conn.Properties("initial catalog").Value = "pubs" '库名
 'conn.Properties("integrated security").Value = "SSPI" '登陆类型
 conn.Properties("user id").Value = users 'SQL库名
 conn.Properties("password").Value = pw '密码
 'sql = "Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Persist Security Info=False;User ID=sa;password=;Initial Catalog=pubs;Data Source=127.0.0.1" '如果不用这个模块也行可以,这一句便是常用的引擎。
 'conn.ConnectionString = sql
 conn.Open
 OpenCn = True
 If conn.State = 1 Then addFlag = True
 Exit Function
 strerrmag:
 mag = "Data can't connect"
 Call MsgBox(mag, vbOKOnly, "Error:Data connect")
 addFlag = False
 Exit Function '连接错误消息
 End Function
'关闭数据库,释放连接
 Public Sub cloCn()
 On Error Resume Next
 If conn.State <> adStateClosed Then conn.Close
 Set conn = Nothing
 End Sub
Public Function openRs(ByVal strsql As String) As Boolean '连接数据库记录集
 Dim mag As String
 Dim rpy As Boolean
 On Error GoTo strerrmag
 Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
 If addFlag = False Then rpy = True
 With rs
 .ActiveConnection = conn
 .CursorLocation = adUseClient
 .CursorType = adOpenKeyset
 .LockType = adLockOptimistic
 .Open strsql
 End With
 addFlag = True
 openRs = True
 'End '将记录集给rs
 Exit Function
 strerrmag:
 mag = "data not connect"
 Call MsgBox(mag, vbOKOnly, "error:connect")
 openRs = False
 End
 'Exit Function '连接错误消息
 End Function
 Public Sub cloRs()
 On Error Resume Next
 If rs.State <> adStateClosed Then rs.Clone
 Set rs = Nothing '释放记录集
 End Sub
把它放入到模块文件中,以备调用。
三:下面两图是模块的代码图片和窗体的代码图片
 Private Sub Command1_Click()
 a = Trim(Text1.Text)
 b = Trim(Text2.Text)
 c = Trim(Text3.Text)
 Call OpenCn(a, b, c)
 If addFlag = True Then MsgBox ("OK")
 Call openRs("select * from jobs")
 Set DataGrid1.DataSource = rs
 'rs.Close
 End SubPrivate Sub Command2_Click()
 Unload Me
 End Sub
 四:运行时的图片(下面两图) 到了这一步,一个简单的VB连接SQL的例子就完成了
SQL数据库中自动记录时间 VB+Datagrid1的应用
